William T. Couldwell, MD, PhD, FACS

Journal Article

1. Crabb BT, Hamrick F, Campbell JM, Vignolles-Jeong J, Magill ST, Prevedello DM, Carrau RL, Otto BA, Hardesty DA, Couldwell WT, Karsy M (2022). Machine Learning-Based Analysis and Prediction of Unplanned 30-Day Readmissions After Pituitary Adenoma Resection: A Multi-Institutional Retrospective Study With External Validation. Neurosurgery, 91, 263-271.
2. Rennert RC, Brandel MG, Steinberg JA, Nation J, Couldwell WT, Fukushima T, Day JD, Khalessi AA, Levy ML (2022). Maturation of the sella turcica and parasellar region: Surgical relevance for anterior skull base approaches in pediatric patients. Clin Neurol Neurosurg, 215, 107168.
3. Rennert RC, Brandel MG, Steinberg JA, Friedman RA, Couldwell WT, Fukushima T, Day JD, Khalessi AA, Levy ML (2022). Maturation of the internal auditory canal and posterior petrous bone with relevance to lateral and posterolateral skull base approaches. Sci Rep, 12(1), 3489.
4. Agnoletto GJ, Couldwell S, Halpern LR, Adams DR, Couldwell WT (2021). Surgical Reduction of Chronic Bilateral Traumatic Dislocation of the Mandibular Condyles With Erosion of the Middle Fossa Floor: Case Report With Surgical Video. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 22(3), 144-149.
5. Cole KL, Kazim SF, Thommen R, Alvarez-Crespo DJ, Vellek J, Conlon M, Tarawneh OH, Dicpinigaitis AJ, Dominguez JF, McKee RG, Schmidt MH, Couldwell WT, Cole CD, Bowers CA (2022). Association of baseline frailty status and age with outcomes in patients undergoing intracranial meningioma surgery: Results of a nationwide analysis of 5818 patients from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) 2015-2019. Eur J Surg Oncol, 48(7), 1671-1677.
6. Thommen R, Kazim SF, Cole KL, Olson GT, Shama L, Lovato CM, Gonzales KM, Dicpinigaitis AJ, Couldwell WT, Mckee RN, Cole CD, Schmidt MH, Bowers CA (2022). Worse Pituitary Adenoma Surgical Outcomes Predicted by Increasing Frailty, Not Age. World Neurosurg, 161, e347-e354.
7. Kazim SF, Dicpinigaitis AJ, Bowers CA, Shah S, Couldwell WT, Thommen R, Alvarez-Crespo DJ, Conlon M, Tarawneh OH, Vellek J, Cole KL, Dominguez JF, Mckee RN, Ricks CB, Shin PC, Cole CD, Schmidt MH (2022). Frailty Status Is a More Robust Predictor Than Age of Spinal Tumor Surgery Outcomes: A NSQIP Analysis of 4,662 Patients. Neurospine, 19, 53-62.
8. Fredrickson VL, Agnoletto GJ, Hollon TC, Kundu B, Mortimer VR, Couldwell WT (2021). Cranio-Orbital Approach for Single-Stage En Bloc Resection of Optic Nerve Glioma: Technical Note. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 22(2), e95-e99.
9. Henson JC, Rennert RC, Budohoski KP, Couldwell WT (2022). Unstable ventricular tachycardia requiring defibrillation from rapid ventricular pacing during basilar apex aneurysm clipping. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 164(2), 537-541.
10. Makarenko S, Alzahrani I, Karsy M, Deopujari C, Couldwell WT (2022). Outcomes and surgical nuances in management of giant pituitary adenomas: a review of 108 cases in the endoscopic era. J Neurosurg, 1-12.
11. Chalif EJ, Couldwell WT, Aghi MK (2022). Effect of facility volume on giant pituitary adenoma neurosurgical outcomes. J Neurosurg, 1-10.
12. Dicpinigaitis AJ, Al-Mufti F, Cooper JB, Faraz Kazim S, Couldwell WT, Schmidt MH, Gandhi CD, Cole CD, Bowers CA (2021). Nationwide trends in middle meningeal artery embolization for treatment of chronic subdural hematoma: A population-based analysis of utilization and short-term outcomes. J Clin Neurosci, 94, 70-75.
13. Dicpinigaitis AJ, Al-Mufti F, Cooper JB, Faraz Kazim S, Couldwell WT, Schmidt MH, Gandhi CD, Cole CD, Bowers CA (2021). Nationwide trends in middle meningeal artery embolization for treatment of chronic subdural hematoma: A population-based analysis of utilization and short-term outcomes. J Clin Neurosci, 94, 70-75.
14. Fredrickson VL, Makarenko S, Hollon TC, Rennert RC, Grandhi R, Couldwell WT (2022). Microsurgical Excision of Ruptured Lenticulostriate Artery Aneurysm. World Neurosurg, 158, 181.
15. Kim RB, Fredrickson VL, Couldwell WT (2021). Visual Outcomes in Spheno-Orbital Meningioma: A 10-Year Experience. World Neurosurg, 158, e726-e734.
16. Agnoletto GJ, Fredrickson VL, Hollon TC, Couldwell WT (2022). Far Lateral Craniotomy for Obliteration of High-Risk Craniocervical Junction Arteriovenous Fistula. Neurol India, 69(6), 1554-1556.
17. Varela S, Kazim SF, Schmidt MH, Chaurasia B, Dicpinigaitis AJ, Ogulnick JV, Cole KL, Conlon M, Tarawneh O, Thommen R, Cole CD, Jean WC, Couldwell WT, Litvack ZN, Al-Mufti F, Bowers CA (2021). Neurosurgery virtual education in the COVID-19 pandemic era: results of a global survey. J Neurosurg Sci, 66, 274-277.
18. Gamblin A, Fredrickson VL, Hollon TC, Salzman KL, Couldwell WT (2021). Idiopathic chronic temporal lobe herniation with associated epilepsy. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 163(10), 2805-2808.
19. Dicpinigaitis AJ, Kazim SF, Schmidt MH, Couldwell WT, Theriault BC, Gandhi CD, Hanft S, Al-Mufti F, Bowers CA (2021). Association of baseline frailty status and age with postoperative morbidity and mortality following intracranial meningioma resection. J Neurooncol, 155(1), 45-52.
20. Nguyen S, Kim RB, Cox P, Gamboa NT, Karsy M, Couldwell WT, Menacho ST (2021). Impact of modified Frailty Index-11 (mFI-11) on postoperative complications in patients undergoing transsphenoidal resection of pituitary tumors: Analysis of 2006-2014 ACS-NSQIP database. J Clin Neurosci, 92, 22-26.
21. Dammann P, Abla AA, Al-Shahi Salman R, Andrade-Barazarte H, Benes V, Cenzato M, Connolly ES, Cornelius JF, Couldwell WT, Sola RG, Gomez-Paz S, Hauck E, Hernesniemi J, Kivelev J, Lanzino G, Macdonald RL, Morcos JJ, Ogilvy CS, Steiger HJ, Steinberg GK, Santos AN, Rauschenbach L, Darkwah Oppong M, Schmidt B, Spetzler RF, Schaller K, Lawton MT, Sure U (2021). Surgical treatment of brainstem cavernous malformations: an international Delphi consensus. J Neurosurg, 1-11.
22. Al-Mufti F, Gandhi CD, Couldwell WT, Rybkin I, Abou-Al-Shaar H, Dodson V, Amin AG, Wainwright JV, Cohen E, Schmidt MH, Cole C, Bowers CA (2021). Preoperative meningioma embolization reduces perioperative blood loss: a multi-center retrospective matched case-control study. Br J Neurosurg, 1-4.
23. Croci DM, Fredrickson VL, Hollon TC, Dailey AT, Couldwell WT (2021). Lateral Suboccipital Craniotomy With C1-C2 Hemilaminectomies and C1-C3 Fusion for the Treatment of a C1-C2 Synovial Cyst Causing Spinal Cord Compression: 2-Dimensional Operative Video. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 21(3), E248-E249.
24. Hunsaker JC, Khan M, Gamblin A, Karsy M, Couldwell WT (2021). Use of a Surgical Stepdown Protocol for Cost Reduction After Transsphenoidal Pituitary Adenoma Resection: A Case Series. World Neurosurg, 152, e476-e483.
25. Alaoui-Ismaili A, Krogager ME, Jakola AS, Poulsgaard L, Couldwell W, Mathiesen T (2020). Surgeons' experience of venous risk with CPA surgery. Neurosurg Rev, 44(3), 1675-1685.
26. Hunsaker J, Khan M, Makarenko S, Evans J, Couldwell W, Karsy M (2021). Prediction of Readmission and Complications After Pituitary Adenoma Resection via the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) Database. Cureus, 13(5), e14809.
27. Sherrod BA, Makarenko S, Iyer RR, Eli I, Kestle JR, Couldwell WT (2021). Primary pituitary abscess in an adolescent female patient: case report, literature review, and operative video. Childs Nerv Syst, 37(5), 1423-1428.
28. Couldwell WT, Cohen MA (2020). In Reply: Internal Auditory Canal Variability: Anatomic Variation Affects Cisternal Facial Nerve Visualization. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 20(3), E254.
29. Krogager ME, Jakola AS, Poulsgaard L, Couldwell W, Mathiesen T (2019). Safe handling of veins in the pineal region-a mixed method study. Neurosurg Rev, 44(1), 317-325.
30. Jensen RL, Kestle JRW, Brockmeyer DL, Couldwell WT (2020). Principles of Remediation for the Struggling Neurosurgery Resident. World Neurosurg, 146, e1118-e1125.
31. Ravindra VM, Alexander M, Taussky P, Bollo RJ, Hassan AE, Scoville JP, Griauzde J, Awad AW, Jumaa M, Zaidi S, Lee JJ, Hafeez MU, Nascimento FA, LoPresti MA, Couldwell WT, Hetts SW, Lam SK, Kan P, Grandhi R (2019). Endovascular Thrombectomy for Pediatric Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Multi-Institutional Experience of Technical and Clinical Outcomes. Neurosurgery, 88(1), 46-54.
32. Casazza GC, McIntyre MK, Gurgel RK, McCrary HC, Shelton C, Couldwell WT, Bowers CA (2020). Increasing Frailty, Not Increasing Age, Results in Increased Length of Stay Following Vestibular Schwannoma Surgery. Otol Neurotol, 41(10), e1243-e1249.
33. Abou-Al-Shaar H, Cohen MA, Bi WL, Gozal YM, Alzhrani G, Karsy M, Al-Mefty O, Couldwell WT (2020). Surgical Management of Multifocal Trigeminal Schwannomas. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 19(6), 659-666.
34. Lee JE, Mohanty A, Albuquerque FC, Couldwell WT, Levy EI, Benzel EC, Wakhloo AK, Hirsch JA, Fiorella D, Fargen KM, Burkhardt JK, Srinivasan VM, Johnson J, Mokin M, Kan P (2020). Trends in academic productivity in the COVID-19 era: analysis of neurosurgical, stroke neurology, and neurointerventional literature. J Neurointerv Surg, 12(11), 1049-1052.
35. Zhang L, Li D, Xiao D, Couldwell WT, Ohata K (2020). Improving brain health by identifying structure-function relations in patients with neurosurgical disorders. BMJ, 371, m3690.
36. Theriault BC, Pazniokas J, Adkoli AS, Cho EK, Rao N, Schmidt M, Cole C, Gandhi C, Couldwell WT, Al-Mufti F, Bowers CA (2020). Frailty predicts worse outcomes after intracranial meningioma surgery irrespective of existing prognostic factors. Neurosurg Focus, 49(4), E16.
37. Kim RB, Wilkerson C, Karsy M, Joyce E, Rolston JD, Couldwell WT, Mahan MA (2020). Prolonged Length of Stay and Risk of Unplanned 30-Day Readmission After Elective Spine Surgery: Propensity Score-Matched Analysis of 33,840 Patients. Spine (Phila Pa 1976), 45(18), 1260-1268.
38. Joyce EJ, Cohen MA, Ho W, Brockmeyer DL, Couldwell WT (2019). Extreme Lateral Transodontoid Approach for Resection of Clival Chordoma: 2-Dimensional Operative Video. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 19(3), E298.
39. Cohen MA, Abou-Al-Shaar H, Gozal YM, Karsy M, Alzhrani G, Shelton C, Couldwell WT (2019). Internal Auditory Canal Variability: Anatomic Variation Affects Cisternal Facial Nerve Visualization. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 19(3), E251-E258.
40. Eli IM, Karsy M, Brodke DS, Bachus KN, Couldwell WT, Dailey AT, Mazur MD (2019). Restabilization of the Occipitocervical Junction After a Complete Unilateral Condylectomy: A Biomechanical Comparison of Unilateral and Bilateral Fixation Techniques. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 19(2), 157-164.
41. Hardy J, Karsy M, Makarenko S, Ward M, Couldwell WT (2020). Hemorrhagic Fibrous Dysplasia with Acute Neurological Decline: Case Report and Review of the Literature. World Neurosurg, 140, 71-75.
42. Raheja A, Couldwell WT (2020). Cavernous Sinus Meningioma with Orbital Involvement: Algorithmic Decision-Making and Treatment Strategy. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base, 81(4), 348-356.
43. Weiss MH, Zada G, Carmichael JD, Couldwell WT (2020). Letter to the Editor. Gamma Knife radiosurgery for Cushing's disease after prior resection. J Neurosurg, 134, 1-3.
44. Karsy M, Kim R, Azab M, Harper J, Guan J, Eli I, Couldwell W (2020). Higher Admission D-Dimer Values Are Associated With an Increased Risk of Nonroutine Discharge in Neurosurgery Patients. Cureus, 12(7), e9425.
45. Gozal YM, Alzhrani G, Abou-Al-Shaar H, Couldwell WT (2018). Repeat Resection of a Cavernous Malformation of the Optic Nerve/Chiasm via a Frontotemporal Approach: 2-Dimensional Operative Video. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 18(5), E169-E170.
46. Cohen MA, Couldwell WT (2018). Resection of Cavernous Sinus Meningioma via Lateral Orbitotomy Approach: 2-Dimensional Operative Video. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 18(5), E164.
47. Nadel J, Couldwell WT (2020). Management of Water and Sodium Disturbances after Transsphenoidal Resection of Pituitary Tumors. Neurol India, 68(Supplement), S101-S105.
48. Kondziolka D, Couldwell WT, Rutka JT (2020). Introduction. On pandemics: the impact of COVID-19 on the practice of neurosurgery. J Neurosurg, 1-2.
49. Joyce E, Karsy M, Makarenko S, Alt J, Orlandi R, Couldwell WT (2020). Resection of a juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma via a hybrid cranioendoscopic approach. 2(2), V5.
50. Joyce E, Karsy M, Makarenko S, Oakley GM, Couldwell WT (2020). Application of hybrid cranioendoscopic approaches in anterior skull base surgery.
51. Scoville JP, Mazur MD, Couldwell WT (2018). Unique Far-Lateral Closure Technique: Technical Note. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 18(4), 384-390.
52. Sherrod BA, Yoon NK, Anzai Y, Schmidt RH, Couldwell WT, Hawryluk GWJ (2018). Delayed Cerebrospinal Fluid Cleft Formation Through the Midbrain and Thalamus Following Hemicraniectomy and Cranioplasty for Acute Subdural Hematoma. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 18(3), E88-E94.
53. Abou-Al-Shaar H, Krisht KM, Cohen MA, Abunimer AM, Neil JA, Karsy M, Alzhrani G, Couldwell WT (2020). Cranio-Orbital and Orbitocranial Approaches to Orbital and Intracranial Disease: Eye-Opening Approaches for Neurosurgeons. Front Surg, 7, 1.
54. Karsy M, Azab MA, Harper J, Abou-Al-Shaar H, Guan J, Eli I, Brock AA, Ormond RD, Hosokawa PW, Gouripeddi R, Butcher R, Cole CD, Menacho ST, Couldwell WT (2019). Evaluation of a D-Dimer Protocol for Detection of Venous Thromboembolism. World Neurosurg, 133, e774-e783.
55. Wilde H, Twitchell S, Reese J, Guan J, Eli IM, Karsy M, Taussky P, Grandhi R, Schmidt RH, Couldwell WT (2019). Evaluation of disease severity and treatment intensity as cost drivers for ruptured intracranial aneurysms. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 162(1), 157-167.
56. Raheja A, Couldwell WT (2020). Cavernous sinus meningioma. Handb Clin Neurol, 170, 69-85.
57. Achey RL, Karsy M, Azab MA, Scoville J, Kundu B, Bowers CA, Couldwell WT (2019). Improved Surgical Safety via Intraoperative Navigation for Transnasal Transsphenoidal Resection of Pituitary Adenomas. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base, 80(6), 626-631.
58. Baker C, Karsy M, Couldwell WT (2019). Resection of Pituitary Tumor with Lateral Extension to the Temporal Fossa: The Toothpaste Extrusion Technique. Cureus, 11(10), e5953.
59. Ravindra VM, Karsy M, Lanpher A, Bollo RJ, Griauzde J, Scott RM, Couldwell WT, Smith ER (2019). A national analysis of 9655 pediatric cerebrovascular malformations: effect of hospital volume on outcomes. J Neurosurg Pediatr, 1-10.
60. Nickele C, Nguyen V, Fisher W, Couldwell W, Aboud E, David C, Morcos J, Charalampaki C, Arthur A (2018). A Pilot Comparison of Multispectral Fluorescence to Indocyanine Green Videoangiography and Other Modalities for Intraoperative Assessment in Vascular Neurosurgery. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown), 17(1), 103-109.
61. Guan J, Karsy M, Brock AA, Couldwell WT, Schmidt RH (2018). Overlapping Surgery: 2 Years Later. Neurosurgery, 65(CN_suppl_1), 55-57.
62. Park MS, Brock A, Mortimer V, Taussky P, Couldwell WT, Quigley E (2017). GoPro Hero Cameras for Creation of a Three-Dimensional, Educational, Neurointerventional Video. J Digit Imaging, 30(5), 561-565.
63. Karsy M, Brock AA, Guan J, Bisson EF, Couldwell WT (2017). Assessment of Cost Drivers in Transsphenoidal Approaches for Resection of Pituitary Tumors Using the Value-Driven Outcome Database. World Neurosurg, 105, 818-823.
64. Eloy JA, Kilic S, Yoo NG, Mcleod T, Svider PF, Baredes S, Folbe AJ, Couldwell WT, Liu JK (2017). Is Industry Funding Associated with Greater Scholarly Impact Among Academic Neurosurgeons? World Neurosurg, 103, 517-525.
65. Bagshaw HP, Burt LM, Jensen RL, Suneja G, Palmer CA, Couldwell WT, Shrieve DC (2017). Adjuvant radiotherapy for atypical meningiomas. J Neurosurg, 126(6), 1822-1828.
66. Griauzde J, Ravindra VM, Chaudhary N, Gemmete JJ, Mazur MD, Roark CD, Couldwell WT, Park MS, Taussky P, Pandey AS (2017). Use of the Pipeline embolization device in the treatment of iatrogenic intracranial vascular injuries: a bi-institutional experience. Neurosurg Focus, 42(6), E9.
67. Alzhrani G, Shelton C, Couldwell WT (2017). Middle fossa approach for resection of vestibular schwannoma. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 159(6), 1023-1026.
68. Ravindra VM, Raheja A, Corn H, Driscoll M, Welt C, Simmons DL, Couldwell WT (2017). Primary pituitary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with somatotroph hyperplasia and acromegaly: case report. J Neurosurg, 126(5), 1725-1730.
69. Couldwell WT, MacDonald JD, Thomas CL, Hansen BC, Lapalikar A, Thakkar B, Balaji AK (2017). Computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing skull base drill. Neurosurg Focus, 42(5), E6.
70. Huang LE, Cohen AL, Colman H, Jensen RL, Fults DW, Couldwell WT (2017). IGFBP2 expression predicts IDH-mutant glioma patient survival. Oncotarget, 8(1), 191-202.
71. Couldwell WT (2017). Cervical Arthroplasty. Neurosurg Focus, 42(VideoSuppl1), Intro.
72. Couldwell WT (2017). Editorial: Focusing on the future. Neurosurg Focus, 42(1), E1.
73. Mazur MD, Couldwell WT, Cutler A, Shah LM, Brodke DS, Bachus K, Dailey AT (2017). Occipitocervical Instability After Far-Lateral Transcondylar Surgery: A Biomechanical Analysis. Neurosurgery, 80(1), 140-145.
74. Eli IM, Raheja A, Corn HJ, Simmons DL, Palmer CA, Couldwell WT (2016). Sellar Wegener Granulomatosis Masquerading as Cabergoline-Resistant Prolactinoma. World Neurosurg, 95, 622.e1-622.e5.
75. Ravindra VM, Mazur MD, Park MS, Kilburg C, Moran CJ, Hardman RL, Couldwell WT, Taussky P (2016). Complications in Endovascular Neurosurgery: Critical Analysis and Classification. World Neurosurg, 95, 1-8.
76. Bowers CA, Sorour M, Patel BC, Couldwell WT (2016). Outcomes after surgical treatment of meningioma-associated proptosis. J Neurosurg, 125(3), 544-50.
77. Hoang N, Tran DK, Herde R, Couldwell GC, Osborn AG, Couldwell WT (2016). Pituitary macroadenomas with oculomotor cistern extension and tracking: implications for surgical management. J Neurosurg, 125(2), 315-22.
78. Raheja A, Bowers CA, MacDonald JD, Shelton C, Gurgel RK, Brimley C, Couldwell WT (2016). Middle Fossa Approach for Vestibular Schwannoma: Good Hearing and Facial Nerve Outcomes with Low Morbidity. World Neurosurg, 92, 37-46.
79. Raheja A, Abou Al-Shaar H, Patel BC, Couldwell WT (2016). Surgical implications of frontoethmoidal pneumosinus dilatans-associated proptosis caused by meningioma. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 158(8), 1597-600.
80. Raheja A, Kalra R, Couldwell WT (2016). Three-Dimensional Versus Two-Dimensional Neuroendoscopy: A Preclinical Laboratory Study. World Neurosurg, 92, 378-385.
81. Karsy M, Raheja A, Guan J, Osborn AG, Couldwell WT (2016). Scalp Arteriovenous Malformation with Concomitant, Flow-Dependent Malformation and Aneurysm. World Neurosurg, 90, 708.e5-708.e9.
82. Abou Al-Shaar H, Raheja A, Palmer CA, Schmidt MH, Couldwell WT (2016). Hypothalamic-Optochiasmatic Pilocytic Astrocytoma Associated with Occipital and Sacral Spinal Cavernomas: A Mere Coincidence or a True Association? World Neurosurg, 90, 707.e17-707.e21.
83. Sorour M, Sayama C, Couldwell WT (2016). Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome after Surgical Resection of a Giant Vestibular Schwannoma: Case Report and Literature Review. J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg, 77(3), 274-9.
84. Krisht KM, Palmer CA, Couldwell WT (2016). Multiple osteomas of the falx cerebri and anterior skull base: case report. J Neurosurg, 124(5), 1339-42.
85. Guan J, Karsy M, Brock A, Couldwell WT (2016). The Utility of Ankle-Brachial Index as a Predictor of Delayed Cerebral Ischemia in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. World Neurosurg, 89, 139-46.
86. Raheja A, Eli IM, Bowers CA, Palmer CA, Couldwell WT (2016). Primary Intracranial Epidermoid Carcinoma with Diffuse Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis: Report of Two Cases. World Neurosurg, 88, 692.e9-692.e16.
87. Neil JA, Orlandi RR, Couldwell WT (2016). Malignant fungal infection of the cavernous sinus: case report. J Neurosurg, 124(3), 861-5.
88. Jethwa PR, Patel TD, Hajart AF, Eloy JA, Couldwell WT, Liu JK (2016). Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Microscopic and Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery Versus Medical Therapy in the Management of Microprolactinoma in the United States. World Neurosurg, 87, 65-76.
89. Ravindra VM, Mazur MD, Kumpati GS, Park MS, Patel AN, Tandar A, Welt FG, Bull D, Couldwell WT, Taussky P (2016). Carotid Artery Stenosis in the Setting of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Clinical and Technical Considerations of Carotid Stenting. World Neurosurg, 86, 194-8.
90. Bowers CA, Taussky P, Park MS, Neil JA, Couldwell WT (2015). Rescue microsurgery with bypass and stent removal following Pipeline treatment of a giant internal carotid artery terminus aneurysm. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 157(12), 2071-5.
91. Herde RF, Hoang N, Tran DK, Couldwell G, Couldwell WT, Osborn AG (2015). Peritumoral cysts associated with pituitary macroadenoma. J Neurosurg, 123(3), 789-93.
92. Couldwell WT, Cutler A, Neil JA (2015). Left pterional craniotomy for thrombectomy and clipping of ruptured left MCA giant aneurysm. Neurosurg Focus, 39 Video Suppl 1, V1.
93. Ravindra VM, Neil JA, Mazur MD, Park MS, Couldwell WT, Taussky P (2015). Motion-related vascular abnormalities at the craniocervical junction: illustrative case series and literature review. Neurosurg Focus, 38(4), E6.
94. Karsy M, Sonnen J, Couldwell WT (2015). Authors' reply to letter to the editor regarding "coincident pituitary adenoma and sellar meningioma". Acta Neurochir (Wien), 157(3), 555.
95. Krisht KM, Shelton C, Couldwell WT (2015). Early Conquest of the Rock: Julius Lempert's Life and the Complete Apicectomy Technique for the Treatment of Suppurative Petrous Apicitis. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base, 76(2), 101-7.
96. Krisht KM, Sorour M, Cote M, Hardy J, Couldwell WT (2015). Marching beyond the sella: Gerard Guiot and his contributions to neurosurgery. J Neurosurg, 122(2), 464-72.
97. Karsy M, Sonnen J, Couldwell WT (2015). Coincident pituitary adenoma and sellar meningioma. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 157(2), 231-3.
98. Couldwell WT, Neil JA (2015). Far-lateral approach for surgical treatment of fusiform PICA aneurysm. Neurosurg Focus, 38(VideoSuppl1), Video10.
99. Couldwell WT, MacDonald JD, Taussky P (2014). Complete resection of the cavernous sinus-indications and technique. World Neurosurg, 82(6), 1264-70.
100. Couldwell WT, Cannon-Albright LA (2014). Co-prevalence of other tumors in patients harboring pituitary tumors. J Neurosurg, 121(6), 1474-7.
101. Couldwell WT, Mortimer V, Kraus KL (2014). Expanding neurosurgery. J Neurosurg, 121(6), 1297-313.
102. Cherla DV, Sanghvi S, Eloy JA, Couldwell WT, Liu JK (2014). Readability of Internet-Based Patient Education Materials Related to Pituitary Tumors. Endocr Pract, 20(10), 1044-1050.
103. Sekhar L, Mantovani A, Mortazavi M, Schwartz TH, Couldwell WT (2014). Open vs endoscopic: when to use which. Neurosurgery, 61 Suppl 1, 84-92.
104. Sivakumar W, Ravindra VM, Cutler A, Couldwell WT (2014). Intracranial hypotension in the setting of concurrent perineural cyst rupture and subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Clin Neurosci, 21(6), 1063-5.
105. Couldwell WT (2014). Complex middle cerebral artery aneurysm: 3-dimensional operative video. Neurosurgery, 10 Suppl 1, 159; discussion 159.
106. Sorour M, Bowers CA, Couldwell WT (2014). Intraoperative aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage after rupture of a previously undiagnosed intracranial aneurysm during Chiari decompression. J Clin Neurosci, 21(3), 524-6.
107. Cote M, Salzman KL, Sorour M, Couldwell WT (2014). Normal dimensions of the posterior pituitary bright spot on magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurosurg, 120(2), 357-62.
108. Sorour M, Caton WL 3rd, Couldwell WT (2014). Technique for methyl methacrylate cranioplasty to optimize cosmetic outcome. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 156(1), 207-9.
109. Eloy JA, Svider PF, Folbe AJ, Couldwell WT, Liu JK (2014). Comparison of plaintiff and defendant expert witness qualification in malpractice litigation in neurological surgery. J Neurosurg, 120(1), 185-90.
110. Bowers CA, Taussky P, Couldwell WT (2014). Surgical treatment of craniofacial fibrous dysplasia in adults. Neurosurg Rev, 37(1), 47-53.
111. Svider PF, Husain Q, Folbe AJ, Couldwell WT, Liu JK, Eloy JA (2014). Assessing National Institutes of Health funding and scholarly impact in neurological surgery. J Neurosurg, 120(1), 191-6.
112. Couldwell WT, Shelton C (2014). Transtemporal approach to the removal of a lateral pontine tumor. Neurosurg Focus, 36(1 Suppl), 1.
113. Sorour M, Krisht KM, Couldwell WT (2014). Intraventricular hemorrhage after epidural blood patching: an unusual complication. Case Rep Neurol Med, 2014, 406289.
114. Taussky P, Kalra R, Couldwell WT (2012). Delayed vasospasm after removal of a skull base meningioma. J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg, 73(4), 249-52.
115. Altay T, Couldwell WT (2012). The frontotemporal (pterional) approach: an historical perspective. Neurosurgery, 71(2), 481-91; discussion 491-2.
116. Taussky P, Kalra R, Coppens J, Mohebali J, Jensen R, Couldwell WT (2011). Endocrinological outcome after pituitary transposition (hypophysopexy) and adjuvant radiotherapy for tumors involving the cavernous sinus. J Neurosurg, 115(1), 55-62.
117. Mohebali J, Walsh MT, Couldwell WT (2010). Brainstem glioma in PHACES syndrome: case report and review of the literature. Cent Eur Neurosurg, 72(1), 46-8.
118. Sayama CM, Osborn AG, Chin SS, Couldwell WT (2009). Capillary telangiectasias: clinical, radiographic, and histopathological features. Clinical article. J Neurosurg, 113(4), 709-14.
119. Binning MJ, Walsh MT, Apfelbaum RI, Chin SS, Couldwell WT (2009). Ectopic atypical lymphoid tissue of the infundibulum/hypothalamus. J Neurosurg, 112(6), 1340.
120. Couldwell WT, Cannon-Albright L (2009). A heritable predisposition to pituitary tumors. Pituitary, 13(2), 130-7.
121. Berger MS, Couldwell WT, Rutka JT, Selden NR (2010). Introduction: neurogenomics and neuroproteomics. Neurosurg Focus, 28(1), E1.
122. Liu JK, Sayama C, Chin SS, Couldwell WT (2007). Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma presenting as a pituitary mass. Case report and review of the literature. J Neurosurg, 107(3), 660-5.
123. Ragel BT, Bishop FS, Couldwell WT (2007). Recurrent infrasellar clival craniopharyngioma. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 149(7), 729-30; discussion 730.
124. Couldwell WT, Weiss MH, Rabb C, Liu JK, Apfelbaum RI, Fukushima T (2003). Variations on the standard transsphenoidal approach to the sellar region, with emphasis on the extended approaches and parasellar approaches: surgical experience in 105 cases. Neurosurgery, 55(3), 539-47; discussion 547-50.
125. Liu JK, Decker D, Schaefer SD, Moscatello AL, Orlandi RR, Weiss MH, Couldwell WT (2002). Zones of approach for craniofacial resection: minimizing facial incisions for resection of anterior cranial base and paranasal sinus tumors. Neurosurgery, 53(5), 1126-35; discussion 1135-7.
126. Krieger MD, Couldwell WT, Weiss MH (2003). Assessment of long-term remission of acromegaly following surgery. J Neurosurg, 98(4), 719-24.
127. Zhang W, DeMattia JA, Song H, Couldwell WT (2003). Communication between malignant glioma cells and vascular endothelial cells through gap junctions. J Neurosurg, 98(4), 846-53.
128. Couldwell WT, Rovit RL, Weiss MH (2003). Role of surgery in the treatment of microprolactinomas. Neurosurg Clin N Am, 14(1), 89-92, vii.
129. Liu JK, Weiss MH, Couldwell WT (2003). Surgical approaches to pituitary tumors. Neurosurg Clin N Am, 14(1), 93-107.
130. Couldwell WT, Mohan AL (2002). Enlargement of a vestibular schwannoma after stereotactic radiotherapy. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 144(12), 1319-22.
131. Couldwell WT, Rovit RL (2003). Rethinking neurosurgical subspecialization. Surg Neurol, 58(6), 359-63; discussion 363-70.
132. Simard M, Zhang W, Hinton DR, Chen TC, Weiss MH, Su YZ, Gopalakrishna R, Law RE, Couldwell WT (2002). Tamoxifen-induced growth arrest and apoptosis in pituitary tumor cells in vitro via a protein kinase C-independent pathway. Cancer Lett, 185(2), 131-8.
133. Hasan I, Wapnick S, Tenner MS, Couldwell W (2002). Vertebral artery dissection in children: a comprehensive review. Pediatr Neurosurg, 37(4), 168-77.
134. Amar AP, Couldwell WT, Chen JC, Weiss MH (2002). Predictive value of serum prolactin levels measured immediately after transsphenoidal surgery. J Neurosurg, 97(2), 307-14.
135. Sabit I, Schaefer SD, Couldwell WT (2002). Modified infratemporal fossa approach via lateral transantral maxillotomy: a microsurgical model. Surg Neurol, 58(1), 21-31; discussion 31.
136. Hahn M, Murali R, Couldwell WT (2002). Tunneled lumbar drain. Technical note. J Neurosurg, 96(6), 1130-1.
137. Meiteles LZ, Liu JK, Couldwell WT (2002). Hearing restoration after resection of an intracanalicular vestibular schwannoma: a role for emergency surgery? Case report and review of the literature. J Neurosurg, 96(4), 796-800.
138. Hasan I, Wapnick S, Kutscher ML, Couldwell WT (2001). Vertebral arterial dissection associated with Klippel-Feil syndrome in a child. Childs Nerv Syst, 18(1-2), 67-70.
139. Rosenow J, Das K, Rovit RL, Couldwell WT (2003). Irving S. Cooper and his role in intracranial stimulation for movement disorders and epilepsy. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg, 78(2), 95-112.
140. Sutton JP, Couldwell W, Lew MF, Mallory L, Grafton S, DeGiorgio C, Welsh M, Apuzzo ML, Ahmadi J, Waters CH (1995). Ventroposterior medial pallidotomy in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease. Neurosurgery, 36(6), 1112-6; discussion 1116-7.
141. Couldwell W, Weiss MH (1993). Intracranial monitoring as a management option for patients with liver failure. J Crit Illn, 8(3), 329-30.
142. Levy ML, Tung H, Couldwell WT, Hinton DR, Apuzzo ML (1992). Neurosurgery, molecular medicine, and the Pandora-Panacea continuum: future implications for glioma therapy? Clin Neurosurg, 39, 421-62.
143. Jalalah S, Kovacs K, Horvath E, Couldwell W, Weiss MH, Ezrin C (1987). Rhabdomyosarcoma in the region of the sella turcica. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 88(3-4), 142-6.

Review

1. Hollon T, Fredrickson V, Couldwell WT (2021). Extent of Resection Research in Skull Base Neurosurgery: Previous Studies and Future Directions. [Review]. World Neurosurg, 161, 396-404.
2. Rennert RC, Fredrickson VL, Couldwell WT (2022). Microscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery in the Era of Endoscopy: Are There Any Advantages? [Review]. Otolaryngol Clin North Am, 55(2), 411-420.
3. Bin Alamer O, Palmisciano P, Mallela AN, Labib MA, Gardner PA, Couldwell WT, Lunsford LD, Abou-Al-Shaar H (2022). Stereotactic radiosurgery in the management of petroclival meningiomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis of treatment outcomes of primary and adjuvant radiosurgery. [Review]. J Neurooncol, 157, 207-219.
4. Raheja A, Couldwell WT (2017). Management of Cavernous Sinus Involvement in Sinonasal and Ventral Skull Base Malignancies. [Review]. Otolaryngol Clin North Am, 50(2), 365-383.
5. Raheja A, Couldwell WT (2016). Microsurgical resection of skull base meningioma-expanding the operative corridor. [Review]. J Neurooncol, 130(2), 263-267.
6. Wong A, Eloy JA, Couldwell WT, Liu JK (2015). Update on prolactinomas. Part 1: Clinical manifestations and diagnostic challenges. [Review]. J Clin Neurosci, 22(10), 1562-7.
7. Wong A, Eloy JA, Couldwell WT, Liu JK (2015). Update on prolactinomas. Part 2: Treatment and management strategies. [Review]. J Clin Neurosci, 22(10), 1568-74.

Edited Book

1. Couldwell WT, Winn HR (Eds.) (2016). General neurosurgery. In Youman's Textbook of Neurosurgery. (7th). Philadelphia: Elsevier.
2. Hamilton MG, Couldwell WT, Golfinos JG, Pineo GF (Eds.) (2014). Handbook of Bleeding and Coagulation for Neurosurgery. New York: Thieme.

Book Chapter

1. Gamboa N, Couldwell WT (2021). Perforator injury during open skull base surgery. In P Gardner, C Snyderman, B Jankowitz (Eds.), Vascular Challenges in Skull Base Surgery. New York: Thieme.
2. Raheja A, Couldwell WT (2020). Surgical considerations for recurrent meningiomas. In Meningiomas: Comprehensive Strategies for Management. London: Springer Nature.
3. Kundu B, Couldwell WT (2020). Automated skull base drilling. In H Marcus, C Payne (Eds.), Neurosurgical Robotics. New York: Springer.
4. Bowers CA, Couldwell WT (2017). Orbital management of meningioma-associated proptosis. In Laws E, Kaye A, Seifert V, Misra BK (Eds.), Current Progres in Neurosurgery 2 (2). Mumbair: Kothari Medical Subscription Services.
5. Coppens JR, Liu JK, Couldwell WT (2016). Advantages and Limitations of Cranial Endoscopy. In H Winn (Ed.), Youman's Neurological Surgery (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier.
6. Sivakumar W, Neil JA, Couldwell WT (2016). Transsphenoidal Approach to Pituitary Macroadenomas: Microsurgical and Endoscopic. In Sekhar LN, Fessler R (Eds.), Atlas of Neurosurgical Techniques–Brain (2nd ed). New York: Thieme.
7. Neil JA, Mazur MD, Couldwell WT (2015). Surgical Management of Planum and Olfactory Groove Meningiomas. In Veeravagu A, Chang S (Eds.), Current Management of Central Nervous System Meningiomas (Chapter 5). Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers.
8. Krisht KM, Couldwell WT, Weiss MH (2015). Pituitary tumors: Viewpoint: Surgery. In WF Regine, LS Chin (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Stereotactic Radiosurgery (2nd ed.). New York: Springer.
9. Krisht KM, Sivakumar W, Couldwell WT (2015). Controversies: Extended endoscopic vs. open transcranial approaches. In T. Kenning (Ed.), Craniopharyngiomas: A Comprehensive Guide to Diagnosis, Treatment and Outcome (Chapter 35). Philadelphia: Elsevier.
10. Sivakumar W, Krisht KM, Couldwell WT (2015). Surgical Approaches: Transcortical–Transventricular Removal of Craniopharyngioma. In T. Kenning (Ed.), Surgical Approaches: Transcortical–Transventricular Removal of Craniopharyngioma (Chapter 13). Philadelphia: Elsevier.
11. Couldwell WT (2014). Far Lateral Transcervical Approach to the Lower Clivus and Upper Cervical Spine. In Snyderman CH, Ferris R, Myers EN (Eds.), Master Techniques in Otolaryngologic Surgery–Head and Neck Surgery: Skull Base Surgery (Vol. 4, Chapter 39). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
12. Hamilton MG, Levy R, Couldwell WT, Browd S (2014). Venous thromboembolism (DVT and PE) prophylaxis. In Hamilton MG, Couldwell WT, Golfinos JG, Pineo GF (Eds.), Handbook of Bleeding and Coagulation for Neurosurgery. New York: Thieme.
13. Couldwell WT (2014). Craniotomy for suprasellar tumor. In Snyderman CH, Ferris R, Myers EN (Eds.), Master Techniques in Otolaryngologic Surgery–Head and Neck Surgery: Skull Base Surgery (Vol. 4, Chapter 9). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
14. Krisht KM, Gottfried ON, Couldwell WT (2014). Craniopharyngioma. In Berger M, Bernstein M (Eds.), Neuro-Oncology: The Essentials (3rd ed.). New York: Thieme.

Conference Proceedings

1. Traynelis VC, Andrews BT, Awad IA, Batjer HH, Belzberg A, Leibrock L, Couldwell W, Follett K, Friedman A, Loftus CM, Maniker A, Mapstone T, Pollock BE, Schochet SS Jr, Valadka A, Wolfla C (2001). Resident curriculum guidelines for neurosurgery. Congress of Neurological Surgeons Education Committee. Clin Neurosurg, United States, 47, 589-681.

Case Report

1. Hamrick FA, Findlay MC, Rennert RC, Budohoski KP, Couldwell WT (2022). Pituitary Apoplexy Precipitated by Systemic Chemotherapy. Cureus, 14(3), e23004.
2. Rennert RC, Twitchell S, Budohoski KP, Couldwell WT (2021). Combined subtemporal and pterional approach for clipping of multiple aneurysms. Surg Neurol Int, 12, 619.
3. Uysal E, Cohen MA, Abou-Al-Shaar H, Palmer C, Couldwell W (2021). Hemorrhagic Skull Base Chordoma Presenting As Chordoma Apoplexy. Cureus, 13(11), e19187.
4. Uysal E, Cohen MA, Abou-Al-Shaar H, Palmer C, Couldwell W (2021). Hemorrhagic Skull Base Chordoma Presenting As Chordoma Apoplexy. Cureus, 13(11), e19187.
5. Gamblin A, Nguyen S, Fredrickson V, Grandhi R, Couldwell WT (2021). Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation Deep Draining Veins Not Observed on Preoperative Angiography Identified on Postoperative Angiography. Cureus, 13(7), e16410.
6. Patel A, Gozal YM, Abou-Al-Shaar H, Taussky P, Couldwell W (2021). Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea from a Prolactin-Secreting Pituitary Macroadenoma. Cureus, 13(2), e13111.
7. Couldwell MW, Cheshier S, Taussky P, Mortimer V, Couldwell WT (2020). Right frontotemporal craniotomy for ECA-to-MCA direct and indirect bypass and occipital artery indirect bypass to the posterior circulation: case report. J Neurosurg Pediatr, 27, 1-5.
8. Cohen MA, Cannon RB, Couldwell WT (2020). Resection of Invasive Sphenoorbital and Cavernous Sinus Meningioma via Frontotemporal Craniotomy. World Neurosurg, 141, 252.
9. Couldwell WT, Schmidt MH, Mortimer V (2020). Cervical Laminoplasty for Resection of Hemorrhagic Cavernous Malformation Using a Biportal Technique. World Neurosurg, 138, 200.
10. Uysal E, Reese J, Cohen M, Curtis D, Shelton C, Couldwell WT (2019). Internal Auditory Canal Lipoma: An Unusual Intracranial Lesion. World Neurosurg, 135, 156-159.
11. Sivakumar W, Oh N, Cutler A, Colman H, Couldwell WT (2015). Cranial and spinal leptomeningeal dissemination in esthesioneuroblastoma: Two reports of distant central nervous system metastasis and rationale for treatment. Surg Neurol Int, 6(Suppl 25), S628-32.
12. Mazur MD, Neil JA, Agarwal C, Jensen RL, Couldwell WT (2015). Surgical management of a transosseous meningioma with invasion of torcula, superior sagittal sinus, transverse sinus, calvaria, and scalp. Surg Neurol Int, 6, 40.
13. Guan J, Couldwell WT, Taussky P (2014). Intracranial hypotension as a complication of lumbar puncture prior to elective aneurysm clipping. Surg Neurol Int, 5(Suppl 9), S427-9.

Editorial

1. Weiss MH, Couldwell WT (2021). Editorial. The establishment of Neurosurgical Focus: personal reflections by the Editors-in-Chief. Neurosurg Focus, 51(6), E8.
2. Kondziolka D, Couldwell WT, Rutka JT (2020). Editorial. Putting pen to paper during a pandemic: increased manuscript submissions to the JNS Publishing Group. J Neurosurg, 1-3.

Letter

1. Liu JK, Behmer Hansen RT, Couldwell WT (2019). Letter to the Editor Regarding "Pituitary Apoplexy: Large Surgical Series with Grading System". [Letter to the editor]. World Neurosurg, 135, 405.
2. Couldwell WT (2003). Intraventricular neurocysticercosis. [Letter to the editor]. J Neurosurg, 98(3), 648; author reply 648-9.

Report

1. Liu JK, Orlandi RR, Apfelbaum RI, Couldwell WT (2004). Novel closure technique for the endonasal transsphenoidal approach. Technical note. (0022-3085). United States.

Video/Film/CD/Web/Podcast

1. Budohoski KP, Bounajem M, Rennert RC, Awad AW, Shelton C, Couldwell WT (2022). Combined petrosal approach for resection of petroclival meningioma. 2D operative video. [World Neurosurg]. United States.
2. Rennert RC, Bounajem MT, Budohoski KP, Schmidt RH, Couldwell WT (2022). Frontotemporal Approach for Infectious Aneurysm Trapping and STA-MCA Bypass. [World Neurosurg]. United States.
3. Rennert RC, Nadel JL, Budohoski KP, Couldwell WT (2022). Trans-Lamina Terminalis Approach for Resection of Third Ventricular Tumor. [World Neurosurg]. United States.

Patent

1. Couldwell, WT (2008). CAD-CAM Based Drill for Skull Base and Craniotomy Applications. U.S. Patent No. U-4062-PCT. Washington, D.C.:U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.