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A Closer Look at Male Infertility

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A Closer Look at Male Infertility

Nearly 15% of couples are infertile, meaning they haven't gotten pregnant after trying for at least a year. But it's not just a women's issue. Both genders can have problems that affect fertility.

Some signs and symptoms of male infertility include:

  • Issues with sexual function
  • Pain or swelling in the testicle area
  • Decreased body or facial hair
  • Low sperm count

The good news is specialists can treat 80-90% of the causes of male infertility.

Here are some stats and facts about male infertility and tips to take care of your sperm.

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One in eight couple has infertility problems, meaning trouble conceiving a child after one year of unprotected sex. Both men and women contribute to infertility.

Top Causes of Male Infertility

  • Varicocele (varicose vein in the scrotum)
  • Hormone abnormalities
  • Use of testosterone supplements
  • Problems with semen, such as abnormal size and shape of sperm, low sperm count or slow sperm
  • Illness, injury and lifestyle choices

Common Treatment Options

  • Varicocele repair
  • Hormone treatments
  • Procedure to find sperm (50-99% successful)
  • Lifestyle modifications
  • Vasectomy reversal (85-95% successful)

What you can to do take care of your sperm

  • Stop smoking
  • Limit alcohol
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Exercise regularly

The good news: Nearly 90% of the causes of male infertility can be treated by a specialist.